68. William Middlemore of Edgbaston, and of Hawkesley
in 1869, by purchase from his cousins Ann and Martha Middlemore, Justice of the Peace for Birmingham; born 20 April, 1802, and baptized 30 September, 1802, as son of Richard and Mary Middlemore, at St. Martin's, Birmingham; died 15 January, 1887, and was buried in Birmingham General
Cemetery, aged eighty-four, m. i.
Figure 42 Signature of William Middlemore
Will dated 15 February, 1884, with codicil dated 16 January, 1886, was proved at Birmingham, 26 February, 1887, by the executors Thomas Avery, of Church Road, Edgbaston, and Joseph Beattie, of Temple Row West, Birmingham.
Married 2 August, 1832, at Edgbaston, Mary, second daughter of Thomas Groom, of Edgbaston. She was born 31 January, 1808, in the Bull Ring, Birmingham,
Figure 43 Signature of Mary Middlemore
and was baptized at Cannon Street Chapel. She died 28, buried 30, July, 1892, aged eighty-four, in the General Cemetery, Birmingham, m. i.
Her will, dated 21 August, 1891, was proved at Birmingham, 12 August, 1891, by Sarah Middlemore the daughter and executrix.
William Middlemore was educated at Mr. Powell's school, Solihull, where many were trained who afterwards filled prominent positions in Birmingham. In the room where the boys were confined for punishment were a few books. With these and some others, as Fielding's " Tom Jones," Foxe's "Book of Martyrs," and Cobbett's "Weekly Register," was fostered a natural taste for literature, and indeed he courted punishment for their sake. A style that was at once clear and concise was formed, and the seeds of political principles, which ultimately became radical, were sown. He left school at twelve to help his father. With his first savings he bought "The Spectator," Young's " Night Thoughts," and Burns's " Poems," from which he was ever ready with apt quotations. He further equipped himself with suitable apparatus, and followed Faraday's "Chemical Manipulations." It is sufficient to add to the excursus on the business, that he accumulated a considerable fortune. He was further a Director of Muntz's Metal Company, Deputy Chairman of the Birmingham Joint Stock Bank, now Lloyd's Bank, Ltd., Temple Row, and Chairman of the Birmingham Wagon Company. In the public life of the town he filled the position of Low Bailiff, and was Town Councillor for St. Thomas's Ward for six years, from 1839, when the first Town Council was formed. In 1856 he was made a magistrate for the borough. In politics he was a radical, and was one of the founders of the Birmingham Liberal Association in 1865, and of the Education League in 1869. Notwithstanding the religious associations of his family, anciently Roman Catholic, and for the last hundred and fifty years chiefly Anglican, he joined the denomination of Baptists, and gave largely to the building of chapels, and to other objects of that religious body. With his brothers Richard and James he rebuilt the chancel of Edgbaston Parish Church (p. 65 ante). His munificence was as unstinted as it was catholic ; it was bestowed, always with modesty often under the condition of secrecy. As an illustration may be cited the recreation ground in Burbury Street, which he presented to Birmingham, the cost of which after his death was ascertained to have been £14,000.
William Middlemore and Mary Groom had issue:
They had issue
Figure 44 Signature of Sarah Middlemore
Miss Middlemore has printed the following: (1) "Fragments and Comments; " (2) " Christian Socialism, a review of `Stephen Remarx,' and `The New Floreat ; "' (3) "Socialism considered in the light of the Sermon on the Mount;" (4) "Dr. Chalmers' Christian and Civic Economy of Large Towns;" (5) "Heavenly Rights, and other papers," 1898 ; (6) "In His Steps, a criticism." All are anonymous and privately circulated, and are, with one exception, undated. The opinions expressed controvert the various socialistic and bureaucratic tendencies of the present day.
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Figure 45 Signature of James Middlemore
Mr. Middlemore was educated at the Edgbaston Proprietary School under Dr. Badham, and matriculated at London University, 1858. For a short time he entered his father's counting-house, but commercial life proving distasteful, he has contented himself with following his literary inclinations, and has preferred to lead a retired life.
Figure 46 Signature of S.G.C. Middlemore
He was married at the Palazzo Vecchio, Florence, Italy, on 18 April, 1881, and afterwards, by the Rev. Gavin Langmuir, at the American church, to Maria Trinidad Howard, daughter 0f Henry Parkman Sturgh, consul for the United States at Manila. She died at Sunnyside, Malvern, 11 February, 1890, aged forty-three, and was interred as a Roman Catholic in Malvern Cemetery, m. i. Administration was granted at Worcester, 9 October, 1890, to Thomas Horton, of Birmingham, attorney of Frederic Russell Sturgis, M.D., the brother and only next of kin.
S. G. C. Middlemore was educated at Edgbaston Proprietary School, under the Rev. Charles Badham, D.D. He matriculated, aged seventeen, at Merton College, Oxford, 13 October, 1866, and also at London University, 1868. Owing to ill health he removed his name from the books of Merton, but subsequently studied at Heidelburg, Zurich, and Dresden. In Easter term, 1871, he entered at Christ's College, Cambridge, where, in the succeeding year, he gained a scholarship; but, after keeping six terms, in September, 1873, left through ill health. Thenceforward his life was spent in literature and travel. He had a perfect knowledge of German and Italian, spoke and wrote French fluently, and had a fair literary knowledge of Spanish, besides being acquainted with some of the Swiss and Italian patois. His early married life was spent at Chelsea, where he and his wife helped one another in their literary work.
For several years he was on the staff of "The Saturday Review," while he also acted as foreign correspondent for several continental journals. In 1878 he published in two volumes a translation of Burckhardt's "Civilization of the Period of the Renaissance in Italy," and in 1889, "The Great Age of Italian Painting."'
In 1886 he removed to Malvern, and in 1890 he travelled to Rome in a state of weak health, and died there of pneumonia, 27 January, at the early age of forty-one, and, as above stated, was interred as a Roman Catholic at San Lorenzo.
His wife, Maria Trinidad Howard Sturgis, was born at Manila, in the Philippine Islands, 26 July, 1846, and she was educated there as a Roman Catholic. Like him she was an accomplished linguist, speaking with fluency besides English, Spanish, and Italian, French and German. Her published works were, "Round a Posada Fire," "Spanish Legendary Tales," and " Spanish Songs."
She survived her husband only afortnight, and died at Malvern, where she was interred.
| Sturgis. - The family of Sturgis has been well known in Boston, Massachusetts, for several generations, and emigrated from England to New England in the Seventeenth century. The Sturgises were connected with various notable New England families as Russell, Forbes, Parkman, and Perkin. Henry Parkman Sturgis for a time was partner in Manila with his elder brother, Russell Sturgis, who ultimately became a senior member of Baring Bros. and Co. He married Mary Georgiana Howard, and his only surviving son, Dr. F. R. Sturgis is now resident at New York. |